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ART CENTER AND CITÉ DE LA MUSIQUE BY KENGO KUMA



Kengo Kuma


The competition consisted of designing a multidisciplinary cultural centre on the riverside of the Doubs that would host an auditorium, a contemporary art museum (FRAC – Contemporary Art Regional Funds) and a Conservatoire.


Kengo Kuma


We proposed to link with a generous and “loose” roof the existing 1930s bricks warehouse and the 17th century pentagonal bastion of the Vauban Citadel.


Kengo Kuma


Japanese use the word “hakomono” to qualify the buildings created during the 1980s by the public authorities (at few times to launder money) – buildings which are simply objects and have no architectural quality.


Kengo Kuma


We did not want to propose a simple box: by covering with one generous roof the gorgeous riverside, we aimed to give a unity to a site characterized by heterogeneous existing elements, and to create a special space under the roof, a “shade of trees” like space where the wind from the river could blow and pass through.


Kengo Kuma


To realize this “shade of trees” like space, we assembled different natural materials to create a mosaic on the roof.


Kengo Kuma


A joist wooden structure is held by slender steel columns, and on this structure, vegetation, local wood, stone and glass are arranged to create a mosaic.


Kengo Kuma


A beautiful shade may pass threw this mosaic and enfold the people on the riverside. The city being three-dimensional, it will be possible to see this roof from the hill.


Kengo Kuma


The fifth façade will completely merge and vibrate together with the riverside where artificial and natural elements are woven like a mosaic.

Kengo Kuma
Kengo Kuma 












Kengo Kuma
Kengo Kuma 






Location: Besançon, France 
Associated Architect: Archidev 
Landscape: L’Anton 
Engineer: EGIS Est 
Façade Detail Manufacturers: LAUBEUF 
Area: 11.400 m2 
Year: 2014 
Client: City of Besançon, Region Franche-Comté